Colon Surgery, also called colectomy, is a procedure that treats problems of the large intestine. Surgeons remove part or, in some cases, the entire colon depending on the condition. They may use open surgery or minimally invasive laparoscopic methods for faster recovery and smaller scars.

Doctors often recommend it for colon cancer, diverticulitis, inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis), large polyps, or bowel blockage. After surgery, the surgeon may reconnect the healthy parts of the colon or create a stoma (colostomy) to pass waste.

Most patients spend a short time in the hospital, but full recovery takes several weeks. With proper care, people return to daily activities and gain relief from symptoms. Colon Surgery is often life-saving, restoring digestive health and improving quality of life for patients with serious colon disease.