In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is an advanced fertility treatment that helps individuals and couples conceive when natural conception is not possible. Doctors combine an egg and sperm outside the body in a lab to create an embryo. They then transfer the embryo to the uterus, where it can implant and start a pregnancy.

The process includes ovarian stimulation, egg retrieval, fertilization, embryo culture, and transfer. In Vitro Fertilization may use the couple’s own eggs and sperm or donor material, depending on medical needs.

Doctors recommend IVF for infertility caused by age, blocked fallopian tubes, low sperm count, ovulation problems, or unexplained factors. It also supports same-sex couples and single patients in their path to parenthood. With modern technology and expert care, IVF offers strong success rates and has helped millions of families worldwide have children.